Geography questions for the second term:
Question: What is the term for the process of changing liquid water into vapor, which rises into the atmosphere?
a) Condensation
b) Evaporation
c) Precipitation
d) Transpiration
Answer: b) Evaporation
Question: Which layer of the atmosphere contains the ozone layer that protects life on Earth from harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays?
a) Stratosphere
b) Mesosphere
c) Thermosphere
d) Exosphere
Answer: a) Stratosphere
Question: What is the term for the periodic change in the Earth’s climate characterized by variations in temperature, precipitation, and wind patterns?
a) Monsoon
b) El Niño
c) La Niña
d) Climate change
Answer: d) Climate change
Question: Which river is the longest in the world and is often considered the cradle of ancient Egyptian civilization?
a) Nile River
b) Amazon River
c) Yangtze River
d) Mississippi River
Answer: a) Nile River
Question: What is the term for a large, flat area elevated above the surrounding land, often with steep cliffs on one or more sides?
a) Plateau
b) Valley
c) Mountain
d) Plain
Answer: a) Plateau
Question: In which biome would you find permafrost, a layer of permanently frozen soil?
a) Tundra
b) Desert
c) Grassland
d) Temperate forest
Answer: a) Tundra
Question: Which type of map displays the borders and boundaries of countries or regions?
a) Physical map
b) Topographic map
c) Political map
d) Climatic map
Answer: c) Political map
Question: What is the term for the movement of ocean water away from the shore, typically caused by prevailing winds?
a) Tides
b) Upwelling
c) Downwelling
d) Rip current
Answer: b) Upwelling
Question: Which layer of the Earth is responsible for generating the planet’s magnetic field?
a) Inner core
b) Outer core
c) Mantle
d) Crust
Answer: b) Outer core
Question: What is the term for the breaking down of rocks by the action of plants, temperature changes, and chemical processes?
a) Physical weathering
b) Chemical weathering
c) Mechanical weathering
d) Biological weathering
Answer: b) Chemical weathering.
FAQs
What topics are usually covered in SS3 second term Geography past questions?
The questions often focus on physical geography such as rivers, climate, vegetation, and soils, as well as human geography topics like population, urbanization, and agriculture. Map work, data interpretation, and essay-type questions are also commonly included.
How can I effectively use SS3 second term Geography past questions for revision?
You should practice by attempting the questions under timed conditions, then compare your answers with model answers. Focus on understanding the concepts behind the questions rather than memorizing answers. This helps improve both accuracy and speed during exams.
Are there any common question patterns in SS3 second term Geography exams?
Yes, recurring patterns include diagram labeling, map sketches, multiple-choice questions, and structured essays. Teachers often set questions on the Niger Delta region, weather charts, soil profiles, and environmental management, so these areas deserve extra attention.
Where can I find reliable SS3 second term Geography past questions and answers?
Past questions can be obtained from school libraries, education resource centers, and reputable online educational platforms. Some Nigerian educational websites provide downloadable PDFs of past questions and answers for practice.
Also Read: SS3 Second Term French Past Questions and Answers



