SS2 Third Term Government Past Questions And Answers
Here are 20 Senior Secondary School 2 Third Term Government questions with options and answers:
Question: In a parliamentary system, what is the role of the Cabinet?
A) Making laws
B) Implementing policies
C) Presiding over parliament
D) Adjudicating disputes
Answer: B) Implementing policies
Question: What is the primary function of the National Assembly in a federal system?
A) Enforcing laws
B) Making laws
C) Interpreting laws
D) Appointing judges
Answer: B) Making laws
Question: In a unitary system of government, where does most of the power reside?
A) Central government
B) State governments
C) Local governments
D) Judiciary
Answer: A) Central government
Question: Which international organization is primarily responsible for promoting economic cooperation and development?
A) United Nations (UN)
B) International Monetary Fund (IMF)
C) World Health Organization (WHO)
D) World Trade Organization (WTO)
Answer: B) International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Question: What is the purpose of the electoral system in a democracy?
A) Enforcing laws
B) Implementing policies
C) Choosing representatives through voting
D) Appointing ministers
Answer: C) Choosing representatives through voting
Question: Who has the power to appoint judges in a presidential system?
A) President
B) Judiciary
C) Legislature
D) Prime Minister
Answer: A) President
Question: What is the primary role of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) in Nigeria?
A) National defense
B) Economic regulation
C) Combating corruption
D) Environmental protection
Answer: C) Combating corruption
Question: What is the term for a system of government where a single political party controls the government?
A) Multiparty system
B) Authoritarian regime
C) One-party system
D) Coalition government
Answer: C) One-party system
Question: Which principle ensures that government actions are subject to established laws?
A) Rule of law
B) Popular sovereignty
C) Separation of powers
D) Social contract
Answer: A) Rule of law
Question: In a federal system, what powers are shared between the central and state governments?
A) Exclusive powers
B) Concurrent powers
C) Reserved powers
D) Delegated powers
Answer: B) Concurrent powers
Question: What is the role of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) in Nigeria?
A) Implementing economic policies
B) Conducting elections
C) Enforcing environmental laws
D) Adjudicating legal disputes
Answer: B) Conducting elections
Question: Which document outlines the rights and freedoms of citizens in Nigeria?
A) Constitution
B) Bill of Rights
C) Magna Carta
D) Executive order
Answer: A) Constitution
Question: What is the term for a form of government where power is vested in the hands of a small, privileged group?
A) Democracy
B) Oligarchy
C) Plutocracy
D) Anarchy
Answer: B) Oligarchy
Question: What is the primary responsibility of the United Nations General Assembly?
A) Enforcing international laws
B) Maintaining global peace and security
C) Making recommendations on international issues
D) Adjudicating disputes between nations
Answer: C) Making recommendations on international issues
Question: In a federal system, what is the purpose of the division of powers between the central and state governments?
A) Centralization of power
B) Limiting government authority
C) Promoting local autonomy
D) Establishing a monarchy
Answer: C) Promoting local autonomy
Question: What is the role of a civil society organization in a democracy?
A) Making laws
B) Enforcing laws
C) Representing the government
D) Advocating for citizen interests
Answer: D) Advocating for citizen interests
Question: Which branch of government is responsible for the interpretation of laws and the administration of justice?
A) Executive
B) Legislative
C) Judiciary
D) Constitutional
Answer: C) Judiciary
Question: What is the term for a political system where citizens have equal participation and representation in decision-making?
A) Totalitarianism
B) Oligarchy
C) Pluralism
D) Authoritarianism
Answer: C) Pluralism
Question: What is the purpose of the African Union (AU)?
A) Economic cooperation
B) Social development
C) Cultural exchange
D) Political integration
Answer: D) Political integration
Question: In a democracy, what is the significance of the principle of popular sovereignty?
A) Limited government intervention
B) Equal representation
C) Government derives its power from the people
D) Concentration of power in one authority
Answer: C) Government derives its power from the people.