NECO Fine Arts Past Questions And Answers (Objective and Theory)
Section A: Multiple Choice Questions
Which artist is known for his “cut-out” technique, creating vibrant and abstract compositions?
a) Henri Matisse
b) Jackson Pollock
c) Pablo Picasso
d) Wassily Kandinsky
Answer: a) Henri Matisse
The painting “Guernica” by Picasso depicts the horrors of which historical event?
a) World War I
b) Spanish Civil War
c) World War II
d) Napoleonic Wars
Answer: b) Spanish Civil War
Who is associated with the art movement known for its use of bizarre and dreamlike imagery?
a) René Magritte
b) Salvador Dalí
c) Max Ernst
d) Joan Miró
Answer: a) René Magritte
In sculpture, what term describes a work of art that can be viewed from all sides?
a) Relief
b) Bas-relief
c) Sculpture in the round
d) Assemblage
Answer: c) Sculpture in the round
Who painted the famous mural “The Last Supper” in Milan, Italy?
a) Raphael
b) Leonardo da Vinci
c) Michelangelo
d) Caravaggio
Answer: b) Leonardo da Vinci
Section B: Theory Questions
Explain the concept of “Avant-garde” in the context of art movements.
Answer: Avant-garde refers to innovative, experimental, and pioneering movements or works of art that push the boundaries of traditional styles, often challenging established norms.
Discuss the role of patronage in the Renaissance art scene.
Answer: Patronage played a crucial role in the Renaissance, as wealthy individuals or institutions commissioned artists, fostering a flourishing environment for artistic creativity and cultural development.
What is the primary focus of the Surrealist art movement?
Answer: Surrealism seeks to express the irrational and subconscious aspects of the human mind, often through dreamlike and fantastical imagery.
Compare and contrast Pointillism and Impressionism as painting techniques.
Answer: Pointillism involves using small dots of color to create a picture, while Impressionism focuses on capturing the immediate effects of light on the subject, using loose brushstrokes.
Discuss the impact of the Harlem Renaissance on the visual arts during the early 20th century.
Answer: The Harlem Renaissance, a cultural and artistic movement, significantly influenced visual arts by providing a platform for African American artists to showcase their talents and contribute to the broader cultural landscape.