NECO Civic Education Past Questions And Answers (Objective and Theory)
Section A (Objective): Civic Education NECO Objectives
What is the primary purpose of the separation of powers in a democratic government?
a) Concentration of power
b) Checks and balances
c) Authoritarian rule
d) Centralized decision-making
Answer: b) Checks and balances
In a democratic society, what is the significance of the rule of law?
a) Arbitrary decisions
b) Equality before the law
c) Absolute monarchy
d) Excessive regulations
Answer: b) Equality before the law
Which fundamental human right ensures individuals are free to express their opinions without censorship?
a) Right to education
b) Right to freedom of speech
c) Right to privacy
d) Right to property
Answer: b) Right to freedom of speech
What role does the electoral system play in a democratic government?
a) Suppressing voters
b) Rigging elections
c) Facilitating fair representation
d) Monopolizing power
Answer: c) Facilitating fair representation
In civic education, what does the term “citizenship” refer to?
a) Alien status
b) Membership in a community
c) Political corruption
d) Exile
Answer: b) Membership in a community
How does civic participation contribute to a vibrant democracy?
a) Decreases political awareness
b) Weakens social cohesion
c) Enhances civic engagement
d) Promotes autocracy
Answer: c) Enhances civic engagement
What is the importance of civic responsibility in a democratic society?
a) Encourages lawlessness
b) Undermines civic virtue
c) Fosters active citizenship
d) Promotes dictatorship
Answer: c) Fosters active citizenship
What is the role of the judiciary in upholding justice in a democratic system?
a) Enforcing biased laws
b) Impeding legal processes
c) Ensuring fair adjudication
d) Promoting corruption
Answer: c) Ensuring fair adjudication
How does the media contribute to civic education?
a) Spreading misinformation
b) Suppressing freedom of speech
c) Promoting public awareness
d) Ignoring social issues
Answer: c) Promoting public awareness
What is the purpose of a constitution in a democratic state?
a) Empowering a single individual
b) Establishing a monarchy
c) Providing a framework for governance
d) Encouraging anarchy
Answer: c) Providing a framework for governance
What is the significance of local government in promoting grassroots development?
a) Centralized decision-making
b) Ignoring community needs
c) Facilitating community participation
d) Suppressing local initiatives
Answer: c) Facilitating community participation
In civic education, what does the term “political ideology” refer to?
a) Unchanging political beliefs
b) Absolute political neutrality
c) Dynamic political perspectives
d) Suppression of political discourse
Answer: c) Dynamic political perspectives
How does civic education contribute to the prevention of corruption in society?
a) Encouraging unethical behavior
b) Fostering transparency and accountability
c) Promoting authoritarianism
d) Disregarding legal frameworks
Answer: b) Fostering transparency and accountability
What role does civil society play in a democratic nation?
a) Restricting civic engagement
b) Suppressing individual rights
c) Enhancing civic participation
d) Advocating for dictatorship
Answer: c) Enhancing civic participation
How does civic education foster social cohesion and national unity?
a) Dividing communities
b) Promoting cultural biases
c) Encouraging mutual understanding
d) Ignoring diversity
Answer: c) Encouraging mutual understanding
Section B (Theory): Civic Education NECO Theory
Explain the concept of citizenship and its importance in a democratic society.
Discuss the role of civic education in shaping responsible and active citizens.
Analyze the impact of corruption on the stability of democratic institutions.
Explore the significance of civic participation in promoting social justice.
Describe the functions of local government in fostering community development within a democratic framework.
