NABTEB Animal Husbandry Past Questions and Answers (Objective and Theory)

Section A: Multiple Choice Questions

Question: Which mineral is crucial for preventing grass tetany in grazing livestock?

A) Calcium

B) Phosphorus

C) Magnesium

D) Potassium

Answer: C) Magnesium

 

Question: What is the primary purpose of the “molt” in poultry production?

A) Eggshell strengthening

B) Feathers shedding and renewal

C) Improving meat quality

D) Reducing feed consumption

Answer: B) Feathers shedding and renewal

 

Question: Which factor is important for successful breeding in rabbits?

A) Daylight duration

B) Group housing

C) Continuous breeding

D) Proper nest box provision

Answer: D) Proper nest box provision

 

Question: In aquaculture, what is the primary purpose of aeration in fish ponds?

A) Enhancing water clarity

B) Controlling algae growth

C) Providing oxygen to fish

D) Regulating water temperature

Answer: C) Providing oxygen to fish

 

Question: What is the term for the process of giving birth in sheep?

A) Farrowing

B) Kidding

C) Lambing

D) Calving

Answer: C) Lambing

 

Question: Which vitamin is essential for preventing scurvy in guinea pigs?

A) Vitamin C

B) Vitamin D

C) Vitamin A

D) Vitamin K

Answer: A) Vitamin C

 

Question: What is the purpose of de-worming in livestock management?

A) Improving coat color

B) Enhancing growth rate

C) Controlling parasites

D) Reducing aggression

Answer: C) Controlling parasites

 

Question: Which type of poultry is primarily raised for its meat production?

A) Broilers

B) Layers

C) Ducks

D) Turkeys

Answer: A) Broilers

 

Question: What is the main function of a farrier in equine husbandry?

A) Feeding horses

B) Shoeing and hoof care

C) Vaccinating against diseases

D) Grooming and coat care

Answer: B) Shoeing and hoof care

 

Question: Which of the following is a monogastric animal?

A) Cow

B) Sheep

C) Pig

D) Goat

Answer: C) Pig

 

Section B: Theory Questions

 

Question: Explain the concept of agroforestry and its potential benefits in animal farming.

Answer: Agroforestry integrates trees and shrubs with livestock or crop production. Benefits include improved microclimates, fodder production, and environmental sustainability in animal farming systems.

 

Question: Discuss the role of probiotics in promoting digestive health in livestock.

Answer: Probiotics are beneficial microorganisms that support a healthy gut microbiota in animals. They aid in digestion, nutrient absorption, and contribute to overall gastrointestinal well-being.

 

Question: Elaborate on the importance of record-keeping in effective livestock management.

Answer: Record-keeping helps track animal health, breeding history, and productivity. It enables informed decision-making, disease control, and efficient resource allocation in livestock farming.

 

Question: Describe the challenges and advantages of implementing precision farming techniques in animal agriculture.

Answer: Precision farming involves using technology to optimize resource use. While it enhances efficiency and productivity, challenges include initial costs and the need for specialized knowledge.

 

Question: Explain the term “farrow-to-finish” in swine production and its significance.

Answer: Farrow-to-finish refers to a system where swine are bred, farrowed (born), and raised until market weight on the same farm. This integrated approach allows for better management control and efficiency in pork production.

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