NABTEB Animal Husbandry Past Questions And Answers (Objective and Theory)
Section A: Multiple Choice Questions
Question: Which mineral is crucial for preventing grass tetany in grazing livestock?
A) Calcium
B) Phosphorus
C) Magnesium
D) Potassium
Answer: C) Magnesium
Question: What is the primary purpose of the “molt” in poultry production?
A) Eggshell strengthening
B) Feathers shedding and renewal
C) Improving meat quality
D) Reducing feed consumption
Answer: B) Feathers shedding and renewal
Question: Which factor is important for successful breeding in rabbits?
A) Daylight duration
B) Group housing
C) Continuous breeding
D) Proper nest box provision
Answer: D) Proper nest box provision
Question: In aquaculture, what is the primary purpose of aeration in fish ponds?
A) Enhancing water clarity
B) Controlling algae growth
C) Providing oxygen to fish
D) Regulating water temperature
Answer: C) Providing oxygen to fish
Question: What is the term for the process of giving birth in sheep?
A) Farrowing
B) Kidding
C) Lambing
D) Calving
Answer: C) Lambing
Question: Which vitamin is essential for preventing scurvy in guinea pigs?
A) Vitamin C
B) Vitamin D
C) Vitamin A
D) Vitamin K
Answer: A) Vitamin C
Question: What is the purpose of de-worming in livestock management?
A) Improving coat color
B) Enhancing growth rate
C) Controlling parasites
D) Reducing aggression
Answer: C) Controlling parasites
Question: Which type of poultry is primarily raised for its meat production?
A) Broilers
B) Layers
C) Ducks
D) Turkeys
Answer: A) Broilers
Question: What is the main function of a farrier in equine husbandry?
A) Feeding horses
B) Shoeing and hoof care
C) Vaccinating against diseases
D) Grooming and coat care
Answer: B) Shoeing and hoof care
Question: Which of the following is a monogastric animal?
A) Cow
B) Sheep
C) Pig
D) Goat
Answer: C) Pig
Section B: Theory Questions
Question: Explain the concept of agroforestry and its potential benefits in animal farming.
Answer: Agroforestry integrates trees and shrubs with livestock or crop production. Benefits include improved microclimates, fodder production, and environmental sustainability in animal farming systems.
Question: Discuss the role of probiotics in promoting digestive health in livestock.
Answer: Probiotics are beneficial microorganisms that support a healthy gut microbiota in animals. They aid in digestion, nutrient absorption, and contribute to overall gastrointestinal well-being.
Question: Elaborate on the importance of record-keeping in effective livestock management.
Answer: Record-keeping helps track animal health, breeding history, and productivity. It enables informed decision-making, disease control, and efficient resource allocation in livestock farming.
Question: Describe the challenges and advantages of implementing precision farming techniques in animal agriculture.
Answer: Precision farming involves using technology to optimize resource use. While it enhances efficiency and productivity, challenges include initial costs and the need for specialized knowledge.
Question: Explain the term “farrow-to-finish” in swine production and its significance.
Answer: Farrow-to-finish refers to a system where swine are bred, farrowed (born), and raised until market weight on the same farm. This integrated approach allows for better management control and efficiency in pork production.
