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Past Questions and Answers

JSS1 First Term Agricultural Science Past Questions and Answers

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What is the primary function of leaves in a plant?

a) Photosynthesis

b) Root absorption

c) Reproduction

d) Transpiration

Answer: a) Photosynthesis

 

Which of the following tools is used for planting seeds in the soil?

a) Hoe

b) Rake

c) Seed drill

d) Trowel

Answer: c) Seed drill

 

What is the main purpose of fertilizers in agriculture?

a) Pest control

b) Weed suppression

c) Soil enrichment

d) Water conservation

Answer: c) Soil enrichment

 

Which farming practice involves the cultivation of crops and raising of livestock on the same piece of land?

a) Monoculture

b) Mixed farming

c) Crop rotation

d) Organic farming

Answer: b) Mixed farming

 

What is the term for the protective covering of a seed?

a) Cotyledon

b) Pericarp

c) Endosperm

d) Testa

Answer: d) Testa

 

Which gas is essential for the process of photosynthesis?

a) Oxygen

b) Carbon dioxide

c) Nitrogen

d) Hydrogen

Answer: b) Carbon dioxide

 

What is the primary function of the roots in a plant?

a) Photosynthesis

b) Anchorage and absorption

c) Transpiration

d) Flower production

Answer: b) Anchorage and absorption

 

Which of the following is a warm-season crop?

a) Wheat

b) Rice

c) Maize

d) Barley

Answer: c) Maize

 

What is the process of breaking down complex organic matter into simpler substances by microorganisms?

a) Germination

b) Decomposition

c) Photosynthesis

d) Transpiration

Answer: b) Decomposition

 

What type of soil has the smallest particles and retains water for a longer time?

a) Sandy soil

b) Loamy soil

c) Clayey soil

d) Peaty soil

Answer: c) Clayey soil

 

Which agricultural practice involves the rotation of different crops in the same field?

a) Monoculture

b) Crop rotation

c) Intercropping

d) Organic farming

Answer: b) Crop rotation

 

What is the purpose of a greenhouse in agriculture?

a) Weed control

b) Pest control

c) Temperature and humidity control

d) Soil enrichment

Answer: c) Temperature and humidity control

 

What is the primary source of energy for plants?

a) Sunlight

b) Water

c) Soil nutrients

d) Carbon dioxide

Answer: a) Sunlight

 

Which of the following is a leguminous crop?

a) Wheat

b) Rice

c) Soybean

d) Corn

Answer: c) Soybean

 

What is the term for the process of transferring pollen from the male part of a flower to the female part?

a) Germination

b) Fertilization

c) Pollination

d) Photosynthesis

Answer: c) Pollination

 

Which farming method avoids the use of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides?

a) Conventional farming

b) Organic farming

c) Hydroponics

d) Aquaponics

Answer: b) Organic farming

 

What is the main function of the tractor in agriculture?

a) Irrigation

b) Plowing and tilling

c) Harvesting

d) Pest control

Answer: b) Plowing and tilling

 

Which of the following is a cool-season crop?

a) Cotton

b) Tomato

c) Potato

d) Millet

Answer: c) Potato

 

What is the term for the removal of weeds from a crop field?

a) Pruning

b) Mulching

c) Weeding

d) Thinning

Answer: c) Weeding

 

In which part of a plant does photosynthesis occur?

a) Roots

b) Stems

c) Leaves

d) Flowers

Answer: c) Leaves.

FAQs

What topics are commonly covered in JSS1 First Term Agricultural Science past questions and answers?

JSS1 First Term Agricultural Science past questions usually cover introductory topics such as the meaning and importance of agriculture, branches of agriculture, tools used in farming, soil types, and simple farm practices. Questions may test students’ understanding of crop production, animal rearing, and basic farm safety rules. These past questions are structured to assess both theoretical knowledge and simple practical applications suitable for junior secondary students.

Why are JSS1 First Term Agricultural Science past questions important for students?

Past questions help students become familiar with the examination format and the types of questions that are frequently asked. By practicing with these questions, students can identify key topics, improve their confidence, and strengthen their understanding of core agricultural concepts. They also help students manage their time effectively during exams and reduce anxiety by knowing what to expect.

How can students effectively use JSS1 First Term Agricultural Science past questions to prepare for exams?

Students can use past questions by first studying their class notes and textbooks, then attempting the questions under exam-like conditions. After answering, they should compare their responses with the provided answers to identify mistakes and areas that need improvement. Regular practice, combined with revision of weak topics such as soil formation or farm tools, can significantly improve performance.

Where can students get reliable JSS1 First Term Agricultural Science past questions and answers?

Students can obtain reliable past questions from their school teachers, recommended textbooks, school libraries, and trusted educational websites. Some schools also compile previous examination papers for revision purposes. It is important to ensure that the materials align with the approved curriculum for JSS1 Agricultural Science to guarantee accurate and relevant preparation.

Also Read: JSS1 Third Term Creative Arts Past Questions and Answers

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