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Past Questions and Answers

JSS2 Second Term Basic Science Past Questions and Answers

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Question: What is the chemical formula for table salt?

 

A) NaCl

B) H2O

C) CO2

D) O2

Answer: A) NaCl

Question: What type of energy does the sun primarily emit?

 

A) Thermal energy

B) Nuclear energy

C) Solar energy

D) Electrical energy

Answer: C) Solar energy

Question: Which of the following is a non-metal?

 

A) Iron (Fe)

B) Sodium (Na)

C) Oxygen (O)

D) Calcium (Ca)

Answer: C) Oxygen (O)

Question: In the human digestive system, where does most nutrient absorption occur?

 

A) Stomach

B) Small intestine

C) Large intestine

D) Esophagus

Answer: B) Small intestine

Question: What is the process of converting a liquid into a gas called?

 

A) Condensation

B) Evaporation

C) Sublimation

D) Melting

Answer: B) Evaporation

Question: Which planet is known as the “Blue Planet”?

 

A) Earth

B) Neptune

C) Uranus

D) Saturn

Answer: A) Earth

Question: What is the function of the red blood cells in the human body?

 

A) Carrying oxygen

B) Fighting infections

C) Clotting blood

D) Producing hormones

Answer: A) Carrying oxygen

Question: What is the main gas responsible for the greenhouse effect on Earth?

 

A) Oxygen

B) Carbon Dioxide

C) Nitrogen

D) Methane

Answer: B) Carbon Dioxide

Question: Which force keeps planets in orbit around the sun?

 

A) Magnetic force

B) Gravitational force

C) Centrifugal force

D) Electrostatic force

Answer: B) Gravitational force

Question: What is the process of converting sunlight into energy in plant cells called?

 

A) Respiration

B) Photosynthesis

C) Transpiration

D) Digestion

Answer: B) Photosynthesis

Question: Which of the following is a conductor of electricity?

 

A) Wood

B) Rubber

C) Copper

D) Plastic

Answer: C) Copper

Question: What is the chemical symbol for carbon?

 

A) Ca

B) C

C) Co

D) Cu

Answer: B) C

Question: Which layer of the Earth is solid and composed mainly of iron and nickel?

 

A) Crust

B) Mantle

C) Outer core

D) Inner core

Answer: D) Inner core

Question: What is the function of the nervous system in the human body?

 

A) Pumping blood

B) Regulating temperature

C) Transmitting signals

D) Digesting food

Answer: C) Transmitting signals

Question: What is the unit of measurement for temperature in the metric system?

 

A) Fahrenheit

B) Kelvin

C) Celsius

D) Rankine

Answer: C) Celsius

Question: Which gas is responsible for the natural color of the Earth’s sky?

 

A) Oxygen

B) Nitrogen

C) Helium

D) Water vapor

Answer: B) Nitrogen

Question: What is the function of the kidneys in the human body?

 

A) Producing insulin

B) Filtering blood

C) Pumping oxygen

D) Digesting food

Answer: B) Filtering blood

Question: Which type of rock is formed from the cooling and solidification of magma or lava?

 

A) Sedimentary

B) Metamorphic

C) Igneous

D) Conglomerate

Answer: C) Igneous

Question: What is the SI unit of force?

 

A) Watt

B) Joule

C) Newton

D) Volt

Answer: C) Newton

Question: What is the process of a substance changing directly from a solid to a gas without passing through the liquid state?

 

A) Condensation

B) Evaporation

C) Sublimation

D) Melting

Answer: C) Sublimation.

FAQs

What topics are usually covered in JSS2 Second Term Basic Science past questions and answers?

JSS2 Second Term Basic Science past questions commonly cover topics such as energy, heat transfer, living and non-living things, environmental pollution, safety measures, and simple machines. The questions are designed to test students’ understanding of key scientific concepts taught during the term and their ability to apply them in everyday situations.

Why are past questions important for JSS2 Basic Science revision?

Past questions help students become familiar with the exam format, question patterns, and important topics. They also improve confidence, strengthen understanding, and allow students to practice time management before the actual examination. Reviewing answers helps students identify mistakes and learn the correct scientific explanations.

How can students effectively use JSS2 Second Term Basic Science past questions and answers to prepare for exams?

Students should study each topic first, then attempt the past questions without looking at the answers. Afterward, they should check their responses, correct errors, and revise weak areas. Consistent practice and discussion with teachers or classmates can improve comprehension and performance.

Where can students get reliable JSS2 Second Term Basic Science past questions and answers?

Students can obtain past questions from their teachers, school libraries, educational websites, exam preparation booklets, and lesson note compilations. Many schools also provide revision materials at the end of the term to help students prepare for examinations.

Also Read: JSS3 Second Term Basic Science Past Questions and Answers

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