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Past Questions and Answers

Bookkeeping JAMB Past Questions and Answers (Objectives and Theory)

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10 multiple-choice questions along with 5 theory questions for bookkeeping:

Section A: Multiple Choice Questions

What is the primary purpose of bookkeeping?

a) Financial analysis

b) Tax planning

c) Record-keeping

d) Marketing

Answer: c) Record-keeping

 

Which of the following is NOT a type of account in bookkeeping?

a) Assets

b) Liabilities

c) Revenues

d) Expenses

Answer: d) Marketing

 

What is the purpose of the general ledger in bookkeeping?

a) To record daily transactions

b) To summarize financial transactions

c) To prepare financial statements

d) To communicate with stakeholders

Answer: b) To summarize financial transactions

 

Which of the following financial statements is NOT prepared from information in the general ledger?

a) Income statement

b) Balance sheet

c) Cash flow statement

d) Statement of retained earnings

Answer: c) Cash flow statement

 

What is the purpose of double-entry bookkeeping?

a) To reduce errors in recording transactions

b) To simplify record-keeping

c) To speed up the accounting process

d) To avoid paying taxes

Answer: a) To reduce errors in recording transactions

 

What does the term “accounts receivable” refer to in bookkeeping?

a) Money owed by customers

b) Money owed to suppliers

c) Money earned from sales

d) Money spent on rent

Answer: a) Money owed by customers

 

Which of the following transactions would increase both assets and liabilities?

a) Paying rent in cash

b) Borrowing money from a bank

c) Purchasing inventory on credit

d) Selling goods for cash

Answer: b) Borrowing money from a bank

 

What is the purpose of a trial balance in bookkeeping?

a) To identify errors in the general ledger

b) To prepare financial statements

c) To record daily transactions

d) To communicate financial information to stakeholders

Answer: a) To identify errors in the general ledger

 

What does the term “accounts payable” refer to in bookkeeping?

a) Money owed by customers

b) Money owed to suppliers

c) Money earned from sales

d) Money spent on rent

Answer: b) Money owed to suppliers

 

Which of the following is NOT a step in the bookkeeping process?

a) Posting transactions to the general ledger

b) Preparing financial statements

c) Recording transactions in a journal

d) Analyzing financial data

Answer: d) Analyzing financial data

 

Section B: Theory Questions

 

Define bookkeeping and explain its importance in business operations.

Answer: Bookkeeping is the process of recording, organizing, and storing financial transactions of a business in an accurate and systematic manner. It involves recording transactions in journals, posting them to the general ledger, and preparing financial statements. Bookkeeping provides a clear and comprehensive record of a company’s financial activities, enabling management to monitor performance, make informed decisions, comply with legal and regulatory requirements, and communicate financial information to stakeholders.

 

Describe the difference between single-entry and double-entry bookkeeping systems.

Answer: Single-entry bookkeeping is a simple and informal method of record-keeping that involves recording transactions in a single account, such as a cash book or a list of accounts receivable and accounts payable. It does not require the use of debits and credits or a formal system of accounts. Double-entry bookkeeping, on the other hand, is a more structured and systematic method that records each transaction in at least two accounts, with corresponding debits and credits. Double-entry bookkeeping provides greater accuracy and reliability in financial reporting and helps prevent errors and fraud.

 

Explain the purpose of the chart of accounts in bookkeeping and provide examples of common account classifications.

Answer: The chart of accounts is a list of all the accounts used by a business to record its financial transactions. It provides a systematic framework for organizing and classifying transactions, facilitating the recording and retrieval of financial data. Common account classifications include assets (e.g., cash, accounts receivable, inventory), liabilities (e.g., accounts payable, loans payable), equity (e.g., owner’s equity, retained earnings), revenues (e.g., sales revenue, interest income), and expenses (e.g., salaries expense, rent expense). The chart of accounts helps ensure consistency, accuracy, and efficiency in bookkeeping.

 

Discuss the importance of maintaining accurate and up-to-date financial records in bookkeeping.

Answer: Maintaining accurate and up-to-date financial records is essential for effective bookkeeping and sound financial management. It provides a clear and comprehensive record of a company’s financial activities, enabling management to monitor performance, make informed decisions, and comply with legal and regulatory requirements. Accurate financial records also facilitate the preparation of financial statements, tax filings, and audits, as well as the analysis of financial trends and patterns. Additionally, it helps detect errors, fraud, and discrepancies in a timely manner, minimizing the risk of financial losses.

FAQs

What does the Bookkeeping JAMB Past Questions and Answers material contain?

The Bookkeeping JAMB Past Questions and Answers material contains a compilation of previously asked objective and theory questions from past UTME examinations. It covers key topics such as double-entry bookkeeping, source documents, ledger accounts, trial balance, bank reconciliation, and financial statements. The material also includes detailed solutions to help candidates understand how each answer is derived.

How can the Bookkeeping JAMB Past Questions help me prepare for the exam?

Using the Bookkeeping JAMB Past Questions helps you become familiar with the structure of the exam, the types of questions frequently asked, and the level of difficulty to expect. Practising with these questions improves your speed, accuracy, and confidence while also highlighting important areas you need to revise before the examination.

Are both objective and theory questions included in the Bookkeeping JAMB Past Questions?

Yes, the material includes both objective and theory questions. The objective section consists of multiple-choice questions similar to what is commonly used in JAMB, while the theory section contains descriptive and calculation-based questions that help students deepen their understanding of bookkeeping concepts.

Where can I get reliable Bookkeeping JAMB Past Questions and Answers?

Reliable Bookkeeping JAMB Past Questions and Answers can be accessed through trusted educational platforms, bookstores, or verified online learning websites that specialise in JAMB preparation materials. It is important to choose updated resources that reflect the current syllabus and exam pattern to ensure effective preparation.

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