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Secondary School Lesson Notes and Scheme of Work

SS1 Second Term Geography Past Questions and Answers

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Question: What is the term for the breaking down of rocks into smaller particles due to natural processes?

a) Erosion

b) Weathering

c) Deposition

d) Sedimentation

Answer: b) Weathering

 

Question: Which of the following is an example of a landform created by glacial erosion?

a) Delta

b) Moraine

c) Mesa

d) Butte

Answer: b) Moraine

 

Question: The imaginary lines running from pole to pole on a globe are called:

a) Meridians

b) Parallels

c) Tropics

d) Equator

Answer: a) Meridians

 

Question: The process of wind carrying away and depositing soil particles is known as:

a) Deflation

b) Abrasion

c) Attrition

d) Hydration

Answer: a) Deflation

 

Question: What is the capital city of Nigeria?

a) Accra

b) Nairobi

c) Lagos

d) Abuja

Answer: d) Abuja

 

Question: Which mountain range is often referred to as the “Roof of the World”?

a) Andes

b) Alps

c) Himalayas

d) Rockies

Answer: c) Himalayas

 

Question: In which layer of the Earth’s atmosphere do weather phenomena, such as clouds and precipitation, occur?

a) Stratosphere

b) Troposphere

c) Mesosphere

d) Thermosphere

Answer: b) Troposphere

 

Question: The concept of latitude is measured in degrees north or south of the:

a) Equator

b) Prime Meridian

c) Tropic of Cancer

d) Tropic of Capricorn

Answer: a) Equator

 

Question: Which ocean is the smallest in terms of surface area?

a) Arctic Ocean

b) Indian Ocean

c) Atlantic Ocean

d) Southern Ocean

Answer: a) Arctic Ocean

 

Question: What is the term for the pattern of weather conditions over a long period of time in a particular area?

a) Climate

b) Atmosphere

c) Weather

d) Precipitation

Answer: a) Climate

 

Question: The process of soil particles being added to an area is known as:

a) Erosion

b) Weathering

c) Deposition

d) Leaching

Answer: c) Deposition

 

Question: Which river is known as the “Cradle of Civilization” due to its historical significance?

a) Indus River

b) Tigris River

c) Nile River

d) Euphrates River

Answer: d) Euphrates River

 

Question: The Sahara Desert is located in which part of Africa?

a) West

b) North

c) East

d) South

Answer: b) North

 

Question: What is the primary cause of sea level rise?

a) Melting glaciers and ice caps

b) Increased rainfall

c) Expansion of ocean water

d) Underwater volcanic activity

Answer: a) Melting glaciers and ice caps

 

Question: The concept of longitude is measured in degrees east or west of the:

a) Equator

b) Prime Meridian

c) Tropic of Cancer

d) Tropic of Capricorn

Answer: b) Prime Meridian

 

Question: Which type of forest is characterized by evergreen trees and high rainfall throughout the year?

a) Deciduous forest

b) Tropical rainforest

c) Coniferous forest

d) Temperate rainforest

Answer: b) Tropical rainforest

 

Question: The process of rocks being broken down into smaller fragments without changing their chemical composition is called:

a) Erosion

b) Weathering

c) Deposition

d) Sedimentation

Answer: b) Weathering

 

Question: What is the capital city of France?

a) Rome

b) Berlin

c) Paris

d) Madrid

Answer: c) Paris

 

Question: The Pacific Ring of Fire is known for its:

a) Deserts

b) Coral reefs

c) Volcanic activity and earthquakes

d) Glaciers

Answer: c) Volcanic activity and earthquakes

 

Question: In which hemisphere is the majority of Africa located?

a) Northern Hemisphere

b) Southern Hemisphere

c) Eastern Hemisphere

d) Western Hemisphere

Answer: b) Southern Hemisphere.

FAQs

What topics are commonly covered in SS1 Second Term Geography past questions and answers?

SS1 Second Term Geography past questions usually focus on topics taught during the second term of the senior secondary school curriculum. These may include weather and climate, rocks and their formation, internal and external processes of the earth, drainage systems, and map reading skills. Questions often test students’ understanding of definitions, explanations of geographical processes, diagram labeling, and practical map interpretation.

Why are SS1 Second Term Geography past questions important for students?

SS1 Second Term Geography past questions help students to understand the examination pattern and the type of questions frequently asked by teachers and examination bodies. They allow students to practice time management, identify important topics, and improve their confidence before exams. Studying past questions also helps learners recognize repeated themes and focus their revision effectively.

How can students effectively use SS1 Second Term Geography past questions and answers for revision?

Students can make good use of past questions by first attempting to answer the questions on their own without looking at the solutions. Afterward, they should compare their responses with the provided answers to identify mistakes and areas that need improvement. Regular practice, combined with reviewing class notes and textbooks, will strengthen their understanding of key geographical concepts and improve overall performance.

What types of questions are usually found in SS1 Second Term Geography examinations?

SS1 Second Term Geography examinations often include objective questions, short answer questions, and essay-type questions. Objective questions test basic knowledge and understanding, while short answer and essay questions require detailed explanations of geographical terms, processes, and diagrams. Map reading and interpretation questions may also appear, requiring students to analyze features such as relief, drainage patterns, and settlement distribution.

Also Read: SS2 Third Term Animal Husbandry Past Questions and Answers

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