NABTEB IRS/IRK Past Questions And Answers (Objective and Theory)
Section A: Multiple Choice Question and Answers
What is the term for the annual pilgrimage to the shrine of Imam Husayn in Karbala, Iraq, observed by Shia Muslims?
A) Umrah
B) Arbaeen
C) Mawlid
D) Ashura
Answer: B) Arbaeen
In Islam, what is the term for the concept of struggle or striving in the path of God, encompassing both internal and external efforts?
A) Taqwa
B) Zakat
C) Jihad
D) Tawaf
Answer: C) Jihad
Which Islamic scholar is known for compiling the Hadith collection “Sahih al-Bukhari”?
A) Imam Malik
B) Imam Shafi’i
C) Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal
D) Imam al-Bukhari
Answer: D) Imam al-Bukhari
What is the term for the Islamic practice of seeking legal opinions from religious scholars on matters not explicitly covered in the Quran or Hadith?
A) Fatwa
B) Halal
C) Sunnah
D) Ijtihad
Answer: A) Fatwa
Which Islamic month is associated with the Night of Power (Laylat al-Qadr), considered the night when the Quran was first sent down from heaven to the world?
A) Shawwal
B) Dhul-Qa’dah
C) Rajab
D) Ramadan
Answer: D) Ramadan
Section B: Theory Questions
Discuss the role of women in Islam, highlighting the principles of equity and justice outlined in Islamic teachings.
Answer: Islam emphasizes the equality of men and women in terms of spiritual value and moral conduct. Islamic teachings advocate for justice, dignity, and equitable treatment for women, encouraging their education, participation in society, and protection of their rights.
Explain the concept of Halal and Haram in Islamic dietary laws and its significance in a Muslim’s lifestyle.
Answer: Halal refers to what is permissible in Islamic law, while Haram refers to what is forbidden. These guidelines extend to food and beverages, influencing a Muslim’s dietary choices and emphasizing ethical and lawful consumption.
Discuss the Islamic perspective on environmental stewardship and the responsibilities of Muslims towards the environment.
Answer: Islam promotes environmental stewardship, urging Muslims to be responsible caretakers of the Earth. Concepts like Khilafah (stewardship) and the prohibition of wastefulness encourage sustainable practices and environmental conservation.
Examine the role of community service and philanthropy (Sadaqah) in Islam, and how it contributes to social welfare.
Answer: Community service and philanthropy are integral to Islamic teachings. Sadaqah, voluntary charity, plays a crucial role in alleviating poverty and supporting those in need, reflecting the principles of compassion and social responsibility.
Discuss the concept of moderation (Wasatiyyah) in Islam and its relevance to personal conduct and societal harmony.
Answer: Wasatiyyah encourages moderation in all aspects of life, promoting a balanced and moderate approach to religion, social interactions, and personal behavior. This concept aims to foster harmony, tolerance, and avoidance of extremism.
