Civic Education questions:
Section A: Multiple Choice Questions
Question: What is the main function of the legislative branch of government?
A) Enforcing laws
B) Making laws
C) Interpreting laws
D) Electing officials
Answer: B) Making laws
Question: Who is the head of the executive branch in the United States?
A) Speaker of the House
B) Chief Justice
C) President
D) Majority Leader
Answer: C) President
Question: What is the purpose of the Bill of Rights in the United States Constitution?
A) To establish the basic structure of government
B) To list the rights and freedoms of citizens
C) To outline the responsibilities of the President
D) To define the powers of Congress
Answer: B) To list the rights and freedoms of citizens
Question: Which branch of government is responsible for interpreting laws?
A) Legislative
B) Executive
C) Judicial
D) Regulatory
Answer: C) Judicial
Question: What is the purpose of the electoral college in the United States presidential election?
A) To elect the President and Vice President
B) To advise the President on foreign policy
C) To conduct impeachment trials
D) To approve treaties with other countries
Answer: A) To elect the President and Vice President
Section B: Theory Questions
Question: Define democracy and explain its importance in society.
Answer: Democracy is a system of government where power is vested in the people, who rule either directly or through freely elected representatives. It is important in society as it ensures that citizens have a voice in decision-making, promotes equality and participation, and protects individual rights and freedoms.
Question: What are the three branches of government in the United States, and what are their main functions?
Answer: The three branches of government are the legislative, executive, and judicial branches. The legislative branch makes laws, the executive branch enforces laws, and the judicial branch interprets laws.
Question: Explain the concept of checks and balances in government.
Answer: Checks and balances is a system where each branch of government has some measure of influence over the other branches, thereby preventing any one branch from becoming too powerful. This system helps ensure that no branch oversteps its constitutional authority.
Question: Discuss the importance of civic responsibility in a democratic society.
Answer: Civic responsibility refers to the duties and obligations that citizens have to their community and country. In a democratic society, it is important for citizens to actively participate in civic duties such as voting, serving on juries, obeying laws, paying taxes, and staying informed about public issues. These actions contribute to the functioning of democracy and the well-being of society as a whole.
FAQs
What does the Civic Education JAMB Past Questions and Answers material contain?
The Civic Education JAMB Past Questions and Answers material contains a compilation of previous exam questions from both the objective and theory sections of the Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME). It includes multiple-choice questions, theory questions, and detailed answers that help students understand the structure of the exam and the key areas frequently tested.
How can Civic Education past questions help me prepare for JAMB?
Civic Education past questions help you identify common topics that JAMB frequently tests, such as human rights, citizenship, national values, government institutions, and responsibilities of individuals in society. By consistently practicing with past questions, you can improve speed, accuracy, and confidence while also understanding the format of both objective and theory questions.
Are the theory questions in JAMB Civic Education compulsory for all candidates?
No, JAMB primarily sets objective (multiple-choice) questions for Civic Education. Theory questions are included only in practice materials to help students deepen their understanding of key concepts. While JAMB does not ask candidates to write long theory answers during the UTME, reviewing theory questions helps strengthen comprehension and boosts performance in the objectives section.
Where can I get reliable Civic Education JAMB Past Questions and Answers?
You can access reliable Civic Education JAMB Past Questions and Answers through trusted educational websites, JAMB-focused study platforms, accredited bookstores, and downloaded PDFs from reputable sources. It is best to use verified materials to ensure the questions reflect JAMB’s actual exam pattern and curriculum.
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